Traditionalism, in its simplest definition means strict adherence to traditional methods, styles and procedures. There’s the need to substitute the previous traditional structural system with the up-to-date trends, systems and styles.

Over time, Architecture in the mid-20th century particularly reflected brutalism; a style whose features were not limited to the use of raw concrete as the chief construction materials, thus forming striking repetitive angular geometries. The adoption of the styles received supports and criticisms from various and prominent architects around the globe. It was the basis for which structures were constructed and some works made their way to being listed.

The rejection of the old forms of architectural styles by those who felt the former was outdated gave birth to modernism and Post-Modernism; a style mostly used these days. By analysis and comparison, the later is far better than the former perhaps on an aggregated ramification.

Generally, Nigeria architecture revolves around traditional styles of design. ‘Traditional’ here does not translate to the use of muds, stalks, bamboo. It emphasizes the adoption of the same pattern of construction as far back as some decades. Talking of structural system, the major maintains the post & Lintel system of construction, while, the minor reflected otherwise.

Roof construction is also a building component which has been configured and is vastly associated with a triangular system of joinery. (with two fats columns underneath reflecting architectural brutalism). Doesn’t that look archaic?



Traditionalism in Nigeria Architecture

What is the rationale for modernism to replace traditionalism in Nigeria’s architectural design?



Some of them are:
·        The building aesthetic appealing effect is more communicated.
·        It eases construction work, the structure looks simply, yet sophisticated.
·        It produces cost efficient structure as clients want to achieve greater output with less resources, time and effort.
·        It gives more room for creativity













        An example of Modernism (Source: www.worldmarksproperties.com.ng)


Architecture as a discipline is dynamic and as such requires one to be innovative and think outside the box. A work was posted to Reddit; an American social networking forum by a Nigerian who wished to remain anonymous. It was a 3D design. The comments received were far from encouraging. Why? because the design we do here limits our thinking faculty. How do we compete with these guys globally?  how does our architecture compete with theirs?

You should not confine your thinking to a certain direction because that was how it was done or that is how it should be done. A lot of designs these days follows the old pattern. Who says it can’t be done this way? Think, Think, Think!